Gun ranges have an interesting business niche. They operate within the firearms industry, one of the most highly regulated industries domestically and internationally. Thus, gun range owners need access to credit card processing to grow their business and accommodate customer convenience. However, traditional banks and processors shy away from firearms merchants due to liability and compliance concerns. Therefore, for gun range owners to get the payment processing they need, they must secure a firearms merchant account with those processors who specialize in high-risk payment processing. 2025 brings a lot of change to the payment processing landscape for gun ranges, from technology-based advancements to increased scrutiny to consumer expectations about payment transactions and ease of use.
Why Gun Ranges Need Specialized Merchant Accounts
Gun ranges are considered high risk by processors and banks—not because they’re bad businesses—but because of the nature of the services provided. Because firearms purchases can be questionable, require background checks, and involve potential negative impacts on financial institutions (e.g., if a firearm purchased at a gun range is used in a crime), even gun ranges that provide training or rental range time may not be able to get processing unless it’s with mainstream entities[1]. Firearms merchant accounts allow them to process transactions and prevent legal action with access to secure transactions and compliance with specific industries.
The High-Risk Payment Processing Solution
High-risk payment processing is completed by processors willing to accept businesses that other banks would rather avoid. They understand the requirements of compliance and provide services to counter such problems as chargebacks and fraud. For gun ranges, high-risk payment processors not only allow for cards to be accepted but also work compliance into the mix with transaction-supported reporting and customer assessments. Thus, firearms merchant accounts help create a solid financial structure for any gun range that seeks compliance (and success) now and in the future.
Compliance Regulations Associated with Firearms Merchant Accounts
There are compliance requirements that gun ranges must follow that start at the federal level and go down to state regulations. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) regulates virtually everything related to firearm purchases, and while guns sold to customers may not apply to transaction fees assessed for range time or training classes, the association alone ensures that businesses are held under a more significant microscope[2]. Thus, firearms merchant accounts must support audit trails and security of transactions. High-risk payment processing entities usually have firewalls, PCI DSS requirements, reporting dashboards, and other projects ensuring that merchants avoid infractions[3].
What Challenges Gun Range Merchants Are Facing In 2025
2025 brings a lot of challenges to the payment processing world for gun ranges. First, banks remain hesitant to underwrite payment opportunities for firearms merchants—meaning limited access to merchant accounts. Second, chargeback challenges remain prominent—people are disputing payments made for memberships, training courses, or reservation fees. Third, compliance is expanding more than ever—merchants are under high scrutiny—to combat complaints and issues. Fourth, consumer expectations are higher than ever—people want easy services; gun ranges cannot crash systems easily[4].
How Gun Ranges Can Use This to Balance Security and Customer Ease
Ultimately, the goal for all gun ranges is to walk the fine line between being compliant and offering customer satisfaction. If it seems complicated to pay for services because of overdue compliance projects, customers will inevitably get frustrated. On the flip side, lax compliance regulations can incur fines and closures for too high a risk. The best service providers will integrate the compliance aspects into the process seamlessly so customers don’t even know they’re in play while guaranteeing top-quality detail behind the scenes.
The Future of Payment Processing for Gun Ranges
In years to come, expect biometrics for identification purposes integrated into the payment process; expect blockchain transactions ensuring transparency; expect artificial intelligence tracking for fraud avoidance. High-risk payment processing entities will always be on the cutting edge of what’s new from regulatory perspectives and customer expectation perspectives; thus, staying ahead of the curve means working with those who know what’s right in the industry.
FAQ
Q: Why do gun ranges need specialized merchant accounts?
A: Because banks classify firearms businesses as high risk, gun ranges need firearms merchant accounts provided by those who understand the industry and support compliance.
Q: How does high-risk payment processing help gun ranges?
A: It provides secure gateways, chargeback support, compliance initiatives, and fraud detection to ensure reliable and safe handling of transactions[5].
Q: What compliance issues do firearms merchant accounts address?
A: They support PCI DSS compliance, transaction reporting, and customer verification in line with ATF requirements and state-level limitations.
Q: Can gun ranges offer memberships with recurring billing?
A: Yes. High-risk merchant accounts provide tools for recurring billing with retry logic and automatic updates, so failed transaction rates can go down.
Q: What trends will shape firearms merchant accounts in the future?
A: Expect blockchain reporting capabilities, biometric integrations for ID verification, and artificial intelligence efforts to become standard in firearms payment processing.
Six Important Features Gun Range Merchants Should Expect from Firearms Merchant Accounts
Secure Payment Gateways
These are specialized gateways that will protect sensitive card information via tokenization and encryption, reducing fraud risk while building goodwill.
Chargeback Protection
Disputes over memberships, training classes, reserved time slots, and cancellations occur more often than one would think. High-risk payment processing includes chargeback alerts or early warning systems that allow issues to be resolved before disputes occur.
PCI DSS Compliance
Firearms merchant accounts will ensure that transactions comply with the PCI DSS regulations associated with protecting customer payment data while preventing data breaches that could be tremendously expensive.
Transparent Reporting
Detailed dashboards provide insight into transactions in addition to chargebacks and refunds alike—this helps with regulatory audits as well as personal finance assessment/planning.
Recurring Billing Capabilities
Memberships exist as do subscription options for training schedules. A high-risk merchant account will provide recurring billing options with retries to clear up any declined payments automatically.
Customer Verification Capabilities
Integrated ID systems ensure compliance with legal requirements (age and identification check)—there's no guessing about who customers are.
Sources
- CardFellow. “High-Risk Merchant Accounts Explained.” Accessed August 2025.
- Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. “Firearms Industry Regulations.” Accessed August 2025.
- PCI Security Standards Council. “PCI DSS Overview for Merchants.” Accessed August 2025.
- PYMNTS. “High-Risk Merchant Services in Firearms and Regulated Markets.” Accessed August 2025.
- Visa. “Merchant Services and Firearms Transactions.” Accessed August 2025.